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React Native Fetch Network Request Failed Not Using Localhost

Have you ever encountered a frustrating network request failure in your React Native application when trying to fetch data from an external API? It can be a common issue when the app is not running on localhost during development. But worry not, as we are here to guide you through troubleshooting this problem and making sure your app communicates smoothly with external services.

The error message "Network Request Failed" can be perplexing, but understanding its root cause can help you resolve it effectively. In React Native, network requests are subject to various security restrictions, especially when attempting to access remote resources from a non-secure locale. Localhost can be a trusted origin for web browsers and mobile apps running in development mode, but issues arise when the app is not using the localhost server.

To overcome this obstacle, you can take advantage of a powerful tool called ngrok. Ngrok creates a secure tunnel to your local server, allowing your React Native app to communicate securely with external APIs. By using ngrok, you can expose your local server to the internet and obtain a secure URL that can be used in your network requests.

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to set up ngrok and resolve the "Network Request Failed" issue in your React Native project:

1. Install ngrok by visiting the ngrok website and following the download instructions for your operating system.
2. Once ngrok is installed, navigate to your project directory in the terminal and start your local server (for example, with 'npm start' or 'react-native start').
3. Run ngrok by typing 'ngrok http [port_number]' in the terminal. Replace '[port_number]' with the port your local server is running on (typically 3000 for React Native).
4. Ngrok will generate a secure URL (e.g., https://randomstring.ngrok.io) that you can use for your network requests. Update your API endpoints in the React Native code to use this secure URL instead of localhost.
5. Test your app to ensure that the network requests are now successful without encountering the "Network Request Failed" error.

By following these steps, you can successfully resolve the issue of network request failures in your React Native application when not using localhost. Ngrok provides a seamless solution for securely exposing your local server to the internet and allowing your app to communicate with external APIs without any hiccups.

Next time you encounter the "Network Request Failed" error in your React Native project, remember the power of ngrok and how it can help you overcome this common obstacle in app development. Happy coding!