ArticleZip > React Inline Style Style Prop Expects A Mapping From Style Properties To Values Not A String

React Inline Style Style Prop Expects A Mapping From Style Properties To Values Not A String

If you've ever encountered the error message "React inline style prop expects a mapping from style properties to values, not a string," you're not alone. This error occurs when using the style attribute in React components and passing a string instead of an object.

In React, the style attribute allows you to apply inline styles to your components directly within JSX. When using the style attribute, you need to provide an object that maps style properties to their respective values. This is different from traditional HTML and CSS where you would write styles as a string.

Let's break down why this error occurs and how you can fix it.

When you pass a string to the style attribute in React, it expects to receive an object instead. For example, if you have a component like this:

Jsx

const MyComponent = () => {
  return (
    <div style="color: red">Hello, world!</div>
  );
};

React will throw an error because the style attribute is expecting an object, not a string. To resolve this error, you need to convert the string into an object. You can do this by creating an object with key-value pairs representing the style properties and values:

Jsx

const MyComponent = () =&gt; {
  const textStyle = {
    color: 'red',
  };

  return (
    <div>Hello, world!</div>
  );
};

By changing the style attribute to accept the object `textStyle` instead of a string, the error will be resolved, and your component will render with the desired style.

To add multiple styles to an element, you can include additional key-value pairs in the style object:

Jsx

const MyComponent = () =&gt; {
  const textStyle = {
    color: 'red',
    fontSize: '16px',
    fontWeight: 'bold',
  };

  return (
    <div>Hello, world!</div>
  );
};

Remember that in JSX, style property names are written in camelCase instead of kebab-case as in regular CSS. For example, `font-size` becomes `fontSize` and `background-color` becomes `backgroundColor`.

In conclusion, the "React inline style prop expects a mapping from style properties to values, not a string” error occurs when passing a string to the style attribute in React components. To fix this error, ensure that you provide an object with key-value pairs representing the style properties and values. By following this approach, you can apply inline styles successfully in your React components without running into this common error.