ArticleZip > Does Jasmines Tothrow Matcher Require The Argument To Be Wrapped In An Anonymous Function

Does Jasmines Tothrow Matcher Require The Argument To Be Wrapped In An Anonymous Function

Jasmines Tothrow Matcher is a useful tool for testing exceptions in your JavaScript code. When using this matcher, a common question that arises is whether the argument needs to be wrapped in an anonymous function. Let's dive into this topic to clarify things for you.

In Jasmine, the Tothrow Matcher is used to test if a function throws an exception when it is called. This can be really handy for ensuring that your code behaves as expected, especially when dealing with error scenarios.

So, back to the question at hand – does the argument need to be wrapped in an anonymous function when using the Tothrow Matcher? The answer is a clear and simple yes.

When you pass a function reference directly to the matcher, Jasmine cannot catch the exception thrown by that function. This is where the anonymous function comes into play. By wrapping your function call inside an anonymous function, you allow Jasmine to capture any exceptions thrown by that function during the test.

Here's an example to illustrate this concept:

Javascript

function exampleFunction() {
    throw new Error('Oops! Something went wrong.');
}

it('should throw an error', function() {
    expect(function() {
        exampleFunction();
    }).toThrowError('Oops! Something went wrong.');
});

In this code snippet, we have an `exampleFunction` that throws an error when called. Within the `it` block, we pass an anonymous function that calls `exampleFunction` to the `expect` function along with the `toThrowError` matcher. This setup allows Jasmine to correctly capture the thrown error and assert its message.

By using this pattern of wrapping your function calls in anonymous functions when using the Tothrow Matcher, you ensure that Jasmine can accurately handle and test exceptions in your code.

In summary, yes, when working with Jasmines Tothrow Matcher, it is essential to wrap your function calls in an anonymous function. This simple step enables Jasmine to effectively handle exceptions thrown by your functions during testing and provides you with reliable and robust error checking capabilities.

So next time you're writing tests for exception scenarios in your JavaScript code using Jasmine, remember to embrace the anonymous function wrapping technique to make the most out of the Tothrow Matcher. Happy testing!